COPII COATED VESICLE
\kˈə͡ʊpɪˌa͡ɪ kˈə͡ʊtɪd vˈɛsɪkə͡l], \kˈəʊpɪˌaɪ kˈəʊtɪd vˈɛsɪkəl], \k_ˈəʊ_p_ɪ__ˌaɪ k_ˈəʊ_t_ɪ_d v_ˈɛ_s_ɪ_k_əl]\
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TRANSPORT VESICLES formed when cell-membrane coated pits (COATED PITS, CELL-MEMBRANE) invaginate and pinch off. The outer surface of these vesicles is covered with a lattice-like network of COP (coat protein complex) proteins, either COPI or COPII. COPI coated vesicles transport backwards from the cisternae of the GOLGI APPARATUS to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, ROUGH), while COPII coated vesicles transport forward from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus.
By DataStellar Co., Ltd
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